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Crafting a Strong Defense: The Power of a Well-Drafted Statement of Defence in Ontario

In legal proceedings, a Statement of Defence is a crucial document that allows a defendant to respond to a Statement of Claim filed against them. If you find yourself facing a legal dispute in Ontario, it's important to understand the purpose of a Statement of Defence, the timeline for response, and the advantages of seeking legal assistance to draft this critical document.


What is a Statement of Defence?


A Statement of Defence is a legal document that outlines a defendant's response to the allegations and claims made by the plaintiff in a lawsuit. It presents the defendant's position and sets out any defenses, denials, or counterclaims they wish to assert. The purpose of the Statement of Defence is to provide a clear and comprehensive response to the claims, addressing each point raised by the plaintiff.


Timeline for Response:

In Ontario, a defendant generally has 20 days from the date they are served with the Statement of Claim to file a Statement of Defence. It is essential to adhere to this timeline, as failing to file a timely response can result in adverse consequences, such as a default judgment being entered against you.


Can I Draft a Statement of Defence Myself?

While it is possible to draft a Statement of Defence on your own, it is highly recommended to seek the assistance of a lawyer. Legal proceedings involve complex rules, procedures, and legal arguments that require a deep understanding of the law. Here are some reasons why hiring a lawyer to draft your Statement of Defence is advantageous:


Legal Knowledge and Expertise:

Lawyers have the necessary legal knowledge and expertise to analyze the claims made against you and craft a strong and effective defense. They understand the relevant laws, precedents, and legal strategies that can help protect your rights and interests.


Strategic Defense:

A lawyer can develop a strategic defense tailored to the specific circumstances of your case. They will assess the strengths and weaknesses of the plaintiff's claims and craft a response that maximizes your chances of success. They can also identify potential counterclaims or legal arguments that may work in your favor.


Procedural Compliance:

Legal proceedings have strict procedural requirements. A lawyer will ensure that your Statement of Defence meets all the necessary legal standards and adheres to court rules and guidelines. This helps prevent procedural errors that could harm your case.


Effective Communication:

Lawyers are skilled in legal writing and advocacy. They can articulate your defense in a clear, persuasive, and concise manner. A well-drafted Statement of Defence can effectively convey your position to the court, strengthening your case and increasing the likelihood of a favorable outcome.


Risk Assessment and Strategy:

A lawyer will assess the potential risks and liabilities involved in your case. They can provide an objective evaluation of the strengths and weaknesses of your defense, allowing you to make informed decisions about settlement negotiations or trial strategies.



In Ontario, a Statement of Defence is a vital document that allows a defendant to respond to a Statement of Claim in a legal dispute. Timely filing of the Statement of Defence is crucial to protect your rights and interests. While it is possible to draft a Statement of Defence independently, seeking the assistance of a lawyer is highly recommended. A lawyer can provide legal expertise, strategic defense, procedural compliance, effective communication, and valuable risk assessment. Hiring a lawyer ensures that your defense is skillfully crafted and increases your chances of a favorable resolution in the legal proceedings.


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